September 12, 2026

Uneven Lies

The “Tough Two”: When the Ball is Above and Below Your Feet.

Think back to your last round—how many times did you actually have a perfectly level stance? If you’re like most golfers, you can probably count them on one hand. Golf is a game of slopes, yet we spend hours practicing on level ground. To truly take your game from the range to the course, you must understand how to work with gravity, not against it, by adjusting your setup for every incline. Understanding what may or may not happen from these uneven lies and making the necessary set-up adjustments are extremely important to executing the shot and minimizing the BIG mistakes.

When executing any of the uneven lies, use these three steps to help.

Step 1: Take several practice swings to get a feel for the slope
Step 2: Swing at 75% tempo
Step 3: Use a three-quarter length swing

Here we’ll discuss the two toughest uneven lies: Ball above your feet and ball below your feet.

Uneven Lies: Ball Above Feet

Uneven Lies: Ball Above Feet

Option 1: Action-Oriented Flow

“To execute this shot correctly, start by choking down slightly on the grip for better control. You’ll want to aim just right of your target to account for the ball’s flight path while shifting your weight toward your toes to keep the movement dynamic. Complement this by adopting a more upright posture at address, and consider using less club than usual; this helps take some speed off the swing and effectively reduces the risk of a hook.”

Option 2: Casual & Direct

“When setting up, try shortening your grip and aiming a bit to the right to give yourself some room to work. Keeping your weight on the balls of your feet and maintaining a taller, more upright stance will help stabilize your plane. Finally, reach for less club—it’s one of the easiest ways to kill that unwanted hook and keep your ball on a straighter line.”

Key Adjustments Included:

. Choking down: Improving control.
. Aiming right: Counteracting a hook.
. Weight on toes: Promoting balance and athletic movement.
. Upright posture: Creating a more repeatable swing plane.
. Less club: Reducing swing speed to minimize excessive curvature.

SWING – The more lofted club you use for this shot, the further the face will point to the left. Using a lower lofted club will point closer to the target at address and reduce the amountof hook on the shot. This lie shifts the ball closer and higher to you than normal, which will steepen the swing plane, causing you to hit too much ground. At impact, feel the club just brushing the top of the grass. The slope, and a flatter swing plane, will create a right-to-left flight.

Uneven Lies: Ball Below Feet

Uneven Lies: Ball Below Feet

Option 1: Technical & Instructive Flow

“To properly address the ball and guard against a slice, start by gripping up on the club to utilize its full length for maximum leverage. Set your alignment by aiming slightly left of your target, which helps square the face at impact. At address, shift your weight toward your heels and increase your knee flex to create a deeper, more stable base. Finally, opting for a club with more loft is a simple but effective equipment tweak that reduces the side spin responsible for a slice, keeping your ball flight straighter.”

Option 2: Casual & Action-Oriented

“Setting up for success starts with your hands—grip further up the club to gain a bit more extension and power. You’ll want to aim to the left of your final destination to account for any natural curve, while sitting back with your weight on your heels and adding a bit more bend in your knees. This grounded stance, combined with the extra help of a higher-lofted club, will work together to kill off that slice and keep you in the fairway.”

Key Adjustments Included:

. Grip up: Maximizing club length for leverage.
. Aim left: Offsetting the left-to-right curvature of a slice.
. Weight on heels: Promoting a more stable, grounded foundation.
. Increase knee flex: Lowering your center of gravity for balance.
. More loft: Reducing the axis of side spin to straighten out ball flight.

SWING – This is by far the hardest of the uneven lies. Why? In this situation, your swing needs to be more upright than normal WITHOUT changing your posture or knee flex duringthe backswing. Opposite of the other lie, the ball is now further away, making is easier for you to thin or top the shot. Keep your chest down and keep your knee flex throughout the swing, including the finish. Use a club with more loft to help increase backswing on the ball which will reduce the amount of slice. Play for a left-to-right shape and stay down.

Summary

To wrap up these techniques, it’s all about understanding how small setup tweaks can completely alter your ball flight. The first shot requires a more athletic, “tall” posture with the weight forward to help you hold off a hook and maintain precision. Conversely, the second shot focuses on creating a deeper, more stable foundation with a lower center of gravity to help square the face and eliminate a slice.

By mastering these opposing adjustments, you gain the ability to troubleshoot your swing flaws in real-time and keep your ball on the intended line.

Do you get confused when hitting off of hillsides? Here is a simple way to position yourself when you are playing up and down the slope. The player needs to position themselves relative to the hill to accommodate the slope’s needs by either flattening the plane or making the plane more vertical.

Here is how we establish this relationship on a slope.  

Ball Above Your Feet Lie  

We begin our setup for the ball above our feet by aiming the club toward the target and placing it on the slope with the correct loft relative to the hill. Then, when taking your stance, align the handle about 1 inch forward of the center of your body, which will establish the correct ball position for the club you have chosen. 

Photo 1

Take your stance by placing a little more weight on the downhill part of your feet—in this case, more toward your heels. This will place you in a posture where your back is a little straighter relative to the ground. In swinging the club (Photo 1), swing along the slope by emphasizing turning the body in the backswing and turning the body in the through swing. 

When playing in this situation, you will be able to select most any club because there is not a limitation on the loft of the club. Your ball will tend to draw slightly due to the flatter swing plane (Photo 2), and the loft of the club will be pointed slightly left. Align yourself accordingly to accommodate for this.

Photo 2

Downhill Lie

We begin our setup for the ball below our feet by aiming our club toward the target and placing the club on the slope with the correct loft relative to the hill. Then, when taking your stance, align the handle about 1 inch forward of the center of your body, establishing the correct ball position relative to the club you have chosen. 

Take your stance, placing a little more weight on the downhill part of your feet—in this case, more toward your toes. This will place you in a posture where your back is bent over more than a neutral posture used in a level lie. 

Photo 3

When swinging the club (Photo 3), swing along the slope by emphasizing the shoulders rocking and the arms swinging on a more vertical plane (Photo 4) in the backswing and in the through swing. When playing in this situation, you will be able to select most any club because there is no limitation on the loft of the club; however, shorter clubs will fit the situation better due to the more vertical plane they tend to swing on naturally. Your ball will tend to fade slightly due to the more upright plane, tending to cause the face to open to the path. Align yourself accordingly to accommodate for this.

Photo 4

When playing from any uneven lie, remember to address the ball with the following:

  1. Aim the club with the correct loft relative to the slope.
  2. Stand with the handle pointed 1 inch toward the target of the center of your body.
  3. Place weight on the downhill part of your feet and set your spine perpendicular to the slope.
  4. Swing your club along the shape of the slope.

Tip provided by: Jim Endicott – PGA Professional & Golf Tips Top 25 Instructor. PGA Education Faculty Member and PGA Specialized Professional in both Teaching and Coaching.

Contact: jim@endicottgolf.com

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